First Cast C309-160R

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r1200r
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First Cast C309-160R

Post by r1200r »

Well, completed my first cast this afternoon. Thanks for all the information posted here it was very helpful in my first effort. I was using a new C309-160R mold, with Rotometals Lyman #2. The mold was smoked then lubricated with Permatex never seize. In two and a half hours I cast 374 bullets, 72 of those are going back into the pot due to various defects. This worked out to a reject rate of 20%, does this seem on par with others experience? I dropped the bullets into cold water. Checking the dropped bullets with my calipers shows .313" on the outside of the widest bands, measured just below the ogive on the flat of the bullet body I get .305". Neither of these near the .309" does this seem normal? Perhaps I'm measuring from the wrong points, although now where can I get .309" on these bullets. Not to concerned as I do have a .309 push through size die. And maybe this maybe a good thing if the .309 proves less than prefered, I can try a .310 or .311 sizing die, thoughts?

During casting I seemed to have difficulty controlling the mold block's temperature, as at times the bullets would release upon opening the mold, others there was quite a bit of hammering required to release them. Most of my rejects seemed to be caused by bad technique, either start-stop pouring or too fast into one mold overflowing into the second, causing layering or incomplete fill out. I had trouble after the first couple hundred with the sprue cutter pivot bolt loosening, maybe a larger wave washer under it will cure this, anyone else experience this? I had quite a bit of trouble controlling flow, that seemed to smooth out as time went on, probably just started to relax a bit. The dam pot leaked which was annoying and somewhat distracting but after a fashion I managed to ignore this.
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Re: First Cast C309-160R

Post by RBHarter »

All in all it sounds like a pretty good 1st pour .
The 305 nose might be tough but the 313 will pay off . .001-.002 over groove dia is where yo need to be in the 1st inch of bbl .
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Re: First Cast C309-160R

Post by 62chevy »

Awesome first time. 20% is good and not sure I do much better. Now you get to lube 'em and then shoot 'em and that is just as much fun as cast 'em.
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Re: First Cast C309-160R

Post by daboone »

Like learning trigger control there is a learning curve as well as a rhythm that will become natural. The rhythm will cure some of your temp control. I find many Lee mold to be undersized for my needs. As I'm sure you know you will want yours to be about .01 or .02 larger than bore to reduce leading. Alox is your friend in that department. Lot of mixtures for it none require more than a slight coating.

I am sure RD or someone posted the how to fix the drip/leak. It's a simple job with some valve grinding compound on the tip of the rod and spinning it in the valve to smooth it out.
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Re: First Cast C309-160R

Post by GasGuzzler »

20% is a lot better than where I started. I was throwing half away.

One of my molds loosens the sprue cutter bolt AND the handle bolts AND the center pivot nut on the handles themselves. Just gotta check them once and a while.
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Re: First Cast C309-160R

Post by Steve »

daboone wrote: I find many Lee mold to be undersized for my needs. As I'm sure you know you will want yours to be about .01 or .02 larger than bore to reduce leading. Alox is your friend in that department. Lot of mixtures for it none require more than a slight coating.
In my Henry 45 I am shooting hard cast sized to .454. It does not lead at 1020 fps using some kind of blue lube. I'm happy. If I can get the same results with my 40 S&W pistols some day it would be great.
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Re: First Cast C309-160R

Post by mikld »

Cast bullet size largely depends on alloy, mold temperature and melt temperature. Plus method/casting speed will make a bit of difference in diameter. I would not worry about bullets not being .309", but dropping larger, as most of my 30 cal. bullets are sized to .310" anyway. Perhaps the .303" nose would work as a "bore rider"...

It is often said, "The only way to learn to cast bullets, is to cast bullets". Keep at it and mebbe keep a log on alloy, temperatures, methods, etc. Won't be long before you're keeping 90%+ of yer boolits...
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Re: First Cast C309-160R

Post by r1200r »

Thanks for the words of encouragement and advice, Its greatly appreciated. Gas checks are on the way, Ill get some loaded and report back.
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Re: First Cast C309-160R

Post by r1200r »

I'm providing a correction to my original to my OP. I re-measured my initial cast bullets with a Starrett 436 outside micrometer and consistently found the bullets to be .310" to .309" just as represented by Lee. I didn't want someone to make a decision based upon inaccurate information. I cast another 200 bullets yesterday all measured consistently within that same size range. This session saw only one wrinkled nose, and it not bad enough to toss.

I had originally measured with a pair of Mitutoyo digital calipers which to date have proven reliable, but they consistently measured the bullets at .3115", even factory jacketed rounds measured the same .3115". The micrometer indicated the jacketed bullets were spot on the advertised .308". Strange thing is I measured some 9mm Berry's plated rounds sold as .356" and the calipers nailed them exactly, so did the micrometer.
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Re: First Cast C309-160R

Post by Ranch Dog »

Interesting and thanks for correction. Personally, I moved away from the digital stuff and gone back to mechanical tools because of issues like you mentioned.
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